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Axpert MKS 5kw 48v settings with PylonTech 3,5kw battery

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Hi all

I want to get the maximum of the solar power which i am not getting. I have connected 6 x 350w panels in 3 strings of 2 in series and then 

connected together in parallel and fed to an Axpert MKS 5kw inverter which in turn hooked up to a 3,5 kw pylontech battery

I would like to run the load and charge the battery from solar and if solar is not available to run of the grid.  

it has been running but switching automatically back to grid power although there was over 1kw of solar power available and the battery almost fully charged while the load was very negligible

approx 100 - 200w

I feel my settings need to be adjusted . on the user screen these come up on display if you press the up and down key : U1 74  20  and  U2  04  12 what modes are these?  also normal display you get  Batt  [H5]  Load with values.

Here below is my INVERTER program settings: 01=SOL   02=60   03=UPS    04=SDS   05=USE   06=LFE   07=EFE   09=50Hz   11=30A   12=46V   13=54V  16=C50    18=BON   19=FEP   20=LON   22=AON   23=bye   25= FEN   26=56,4   27=54v   28=PAL   29=42   30=ALL   31=SbE   32=AUE   33=Eds   34=58,4

35=60    36=120    37=30d     38=dl5    39=Ads 

Another issue is that if the battery is manually switched off the inverter switches off also, although the grid and PV is available to supply the load.

Finally has anyone have software for this kind of system that i can use to program and streamline my system.

thanking you all immensely  and looking forward to your input.

regards

VEEJAY

 

9 hours ago, Veejay said:

I want to get the maximum of the solar power which i am not getting. I have connected 6 x 350w panels in 3 strings of 2 in series

Finally! Someone who puts only 2S of large (72-cell) panels in series for a 145 V max Solar Charge Controller. Thank you! 🙂

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U1 74  20  and  U2  04  12 what modes are these? 

Those are your firmware version numbers: main DSP firmware is version 74.20 and the SCC firmware version is 04.12.

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also normal display you get  Batt  [H5]  Load with values.

You are seeing "HS" (their best attempt at "MS") because your machine is a master. That's because setting 28 is incorrect (see below).

Quote

01=SOL   

There is your biggest problem. SOL is intended for a SOLar UPS; it will switch back to mains at sundown, or whenever it feels that the PV input is low. Use SbU (Solar, then battery if no solar, then utility if battery is low).

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02=60   

This is the default, but it's too high for a single 3.5 kWh Pylontech. I believe that they should be charged at 36 A maximum, so use 30, or you could very likely get away with 40 A.

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12=46V   13=54V 

These are lead acid default values. Try values such as 48 and 50 V, or perhaps 49 and 51 V, or 48 and 51 V. See how your system reacts to loads and real battery SOC (from the LEDs on the front of your Pylontech, not the SOC reported by the Axpert). If you use the ICC software (see below), I believe it will set these to "let me do the talking" values, or it will recommend you to set them. I don't use ICC myself.

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16=C50   

This is OK, never charge from utility, but you might want to use SNU (Solar aNd Utility) sometimes to charge the battery from utility.

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18=BON 

I hate the beeps, and turn this off. It's a personal thing. 

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26=56,4   27=54v   

These are lead acid defaults, and are bad for your battery! Use the Pylontech recommended values, which I believe are 53.2 V and something like 52 V (there is controversy about the float voltage; I prefer a lower value like 50.3 V, others suggest just less than the absorb/bulk voltage).

Quote

28=PAL   

This is for paralleled inverters. If you have only one, it should be set to SnG (single inverter). Perhaps this is the default for machines that come with the parallel board and cables, ready for paralleling if needed. Have AC-in connected and turn off the inverter switch off when changing this (but only this) parameter.

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29=42   

This is another lead acid default. But it's good enough for Pylontechs, which will disconnect the battery when the real SOC is too low.

Other parameters seem good.

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Another issue is that if the battery is manually switched off the inverter switches off also, although the grid and PV is available to supply the load.

These models of Axpert can't run without the battery connected. Caution! Some users have had their inverters blow up when they do this. I can't see a reason for this, and it should be safe enough, but for extra safety, turn off AC-in and PV before disconnecting the battery.

Quote

Finally has anyone have software for this kind of system that i can use to program and streamline my system.

There is the provided Watchpower monitoring software, which is generally considered very average, but better than nothing. Get the latest version from here (the version in the provided CD-rom will be old). Many South African Axpert users use the ICC software, locally written and well supported. It's not free, and you have to buy a Raspberry Pi to run it on (you can buy it pre-installed on a Pi). I can't remember if you need a BMV is you have a Pylontech; I suspect not. ICC will make good graphs, make it easier to change the settings, and will talk to the Pylontech BMS through a special cable. This will allow control of when to change to utility and back based on accurate SOC readings from the BMS. The Axpert SOC value is worthless; it's voltage based and assumes a lead acid battery.

  • Author

thanks Coulomb ,

you always come to the rescue. I am going to try your settings and see how it goes and until I can get hold of the ICC software.

Anyway the name Coulomb is fitting as you are all charged up on the subject and anything electrical 😁🧐👌

 

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